Explainer 2 min read · Updated April 27, 2026

What Type of Nurses Make the Most Money?

Clear explanation with examples, pros and cons, and practical advice for what type of nurse makes the most money.

Wizely Editorial
Explainer · wizelyfinance.com

Nursing offers significant income variation depending on specialty, credentials, and setting.

Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) — including Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs), Nurse Practitioners (NPs), and Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs) — earn the highest nursing salaries, with CRNAs averaging $214,000+/year.

Among bedside RNs, specialties like NICU, ICU, ER, and cardiovascular nursing typically command premium wages.

This guide ranks the highest-paying nursing specialties with salary data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and other sources. For broad nursing salary data, see our guides on registered nurse salary and nurse practitioner salary.

Highest-Paying Nursing Specialties

Ranked by median/average annual salary as of 2026: 1.

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA): $214,000–$250,000+ — among the top-earning healthcare providers; compare to a physician salary for context. 2. Nurse Practitioner (NP): $120,000–$140,000. 3.

Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS): $110,000–$130,000. 4.

Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM): $115,000–$130,000. 5. Psychiatric Mental Health NP (PMHNP): $115,000–$135,000. 6. Surgical or OR RN: $90,000–$115,000. 7.

ICU/Critical Care RN: $85,000–$110,000. 8. NICU RN: $85,000–$105,000. 9. ER/Trauma RN: $80,000–$105,000. 10.

Nurse Manager: $95,000–$130,000. See our full nurse salary guide for a broader overview.

What Makes CRNAs the Highest Paid?

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) complete a master's or doctoral level CRNA program (typically 3 years post-BSN) and provide anesthesia independently or in collaboration with physicians.

Their high skill level, years of training, and autonomous scope of practice justify their premium compensation — among the highest of any non-physician healthcare provider.

Geographic Impact on Nursing Salaries

California consistently has the highest RN salaries — average RN wages exceed $130,000/year per BLS data, partly driven by the high cost of living in California.

Hawaii, Oregon, Alaska, and Massachusetts also rank high.

Southern and Midwest states generally have lower average RN wages, though cost of living adjustments affect real purchasing power.

In Texas, for example, registered nurse salary is lower in nominal terms but may stretch further given lower housing and living costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of nurse makes the most money?

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are the highest-paid nursing specialty, with median salaries of $214,000–$250,000+ annually.

What is the highest paid nursing specialty?

CRNAs earn the highest wages. Among NPs, psychiatric mental health NPs (PMHNPs) and acute care NPs often earn top wages due to high demand.

Do nurse practitioners make more than RNs?

Yes — NPs earn significantly more than RNs on average. The nurse practitioner salary is approximately $120,000–$140,000 vs. $85,000–$90,000 for registered nurses.

What nursing specialty is in highest demand?

Psychiatric/mental health, acute care, and primary care NPs are in exceptionally high demand as of 2026. CRNA programs remain competitive with strong employment demand. High-earning nurses should also review how much to contribute to your 401(k) to make the most of strong salaries.

How long does it take to become a CRNA?

Becoming a CRNA requires a BSN, at least 1 year of ICU RN experience, then a 3-year doctoral CRNA program (DNP or DNAP) — approximately 8–9 years total from starting nursing school.

Once practicing, CRNAs at the $214,000+ salary level should maximize contributions to both a 401(k) and a Roth IRA to build long-term wealth efficiently.


Financial Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified financial advisor, CPA, or tax professional for advice specific to your situation.

Sources & References

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives, and Nurse Practitioners — https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/nurse-anesthetists-nurse-midwives-and-nurse-practitioners.htm
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Registered Nurses occupational data — https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/registered-nurses.htm
  3. American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology — CRNA information — https://www.aana.com/
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — RN wages by state — https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes291141.htm

Last updated: April 27, 2026